User Interface Objects

In QuickOPC “Classic” and QuickOPC-UA, you instantiate a user interface object in Windows Forms applications by dragging the appropriate component from the Toolbox to the designer surface. The designer creates code that instantiates the component, assigns a reference to it to a field in the parent component, and sets its properties as necessary. You can then use designer’s features such as the Properties grid to manipulate the component.

If the needed components do not show in the Toolbox: See Troubleshooting the Visual Studio Extension.

You can, of course, instantiate the user interface objects from your code as well, by calling the appropriate constructors.

In QuickOPC-COM and QuickOPC-UA for COM, you can use some of the user interface objects (namely, the dialogs – but not the controls) as well. Create the objects as any other QuickOPC objects on the COM platforms. The convention described earlier (with computational objects) always applies, and therefore the ProgIDs of the user interface objects are the same as the namespace-qualified names of corresponding .NET types.

In runtime, all user interface features (such as controls, dialogs, and live binding; Windows Forms and WPF) and nonvisual components are supported both under .NET Framework and .NET 6+. However, "designing" them (this includes tasks like dragging from the Toolbox, or configuring in Properties window) in Visual Studio is only possible in .NET Framework projects. In order to achieve visual design for .NET 6+ projects, the developer can make two project files over the same set of source files, one targeting .NET Framework and one targeting .NET 6+, and use the project that targets .NET Framework for visual design tasks.

The features discussed here, or some of them, may not be available in all editions of the product. Check the Product Editions page for differences between the editions. The trial license has all features enabled (and is limited in period for which it provides valid data), but licenses for specific commercial editions may have functionality limitations.

Examples

The following examples instantiate the user interface objects directly in the code.

.NET

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item. 

using System.Windows.Forms;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.DataAccess.Forms.Browsing;

namespace FormsDocExamples._DAItemDialog
{
    static class ShowDialog
    {
        public static void Main1(IWin32Window owner)
        {
            var itemDialog = new DAItemDialog
            {
                ServerDescriptor = {ServerClass = "OPCLabs.KitServer.2"}
            };

            DialogResult dialogResult = itemDialog.ShowDialog(owner);
            if (dialogResult != DialogResult.OK)
                return;

            // Display results
            MessageBox.Show(owner, $"NodeElement: {itemDialog.NodeElement}");
        }
    }
}

# This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item. 

# The path below assumes that the current directory is [ProductDir]/Examples-NET/PowerShell/Windows .
Add-Type -Path "../../../Components/Opclabs.QuickOpc/net472/OpcLabs.EasyOpcForms.dll"

$itemDialog = New-Object OpcLabs.EasyOpc.DataAccess.Forms.Browsing.DAItemDialog
$itemDialog.ServerDescriptor.ServerClass = "OPCLabs.KitServer.2"

$dialogResult = $itemDialog.ShowDialog()
if ($dialogResult -ne [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) {
    return
}

# Display results
Write-Host "NodeElement: $($itemDialog.NodeElement)"

# This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item.

# The QuickOPC package is needed. Install it using "pip install opclabs_quickopc".
import opclabs_quickopc

# Import .NET namespaces.
from System.Windows.Forms import *
from OpcLabs.EasyOpc.DataAccess.Forms.Browsing import *


itemDialog = DAItemDialog()
itemDialog.ServerDescriptor.ServerClass = "OPCLabs.KitServer.2"

dialogResult = itemDialog.ShowDialog()
print(dialogResult)
if dialogResult != DialogResult.OK:
    exit()

# Display results.
print('NodeElement: ', itemDialog.NodeElement, sep='')

COM

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item.

class procedure ShowDialog.Main;
var
  ItemDialog: OpcLabs_EasyOpcForms_TLB._DAItemDialog;
begin
  // Instantiate the dialog object
  ItemDialog := CoDAItemDialog.Create;

  ItemDialog.ServerDescriptor.ServerClass := 'OPCLabs.KitServer.2';

  ItemDialog.ShowDialog(nil);

  // Display results
  WriteLn(ItemDialog.NodeElement.ToString);
end;

Rem This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item.

Private Sub ShowDialog_Main_Command_Click()
    OutputText = ""

    ' Instantiate the dialog object
    Dim itemDialog As New DAItemDialog
    Dim dialogResult
    dialogResult = itemDialog.ShowDialog
    
    itemDialog.serverDescriptor.ServerClass = "OPCLabs.KitServer.2"
    
    OutputText = OutputText & dialogResult & vbCrLf
    If dialogResult <> 1 Then   ' OK
        Exit Sub
    End If
    
    ' Display results
    OutputText = OutputText & itemDialog.NodeElement & vbCrLf
End Sub

Rem This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC Data Access item. 

Option Explicit

Const DialogResult_OK = 1

Dim ItemDialog: Set ItemDialog = CreateObject("OpcLabs.EasyOpc.DataAccess.Forms.Browsing.DAItemDialog")
ItemDialog.ServerDescriptor.ServerClass = "OPCLabs.KitServer.2"
Dim dialogResult: dialogResult = ItemDialog.ShowDialog
WScript.Echo dialogResult

If dialogResult <> DialogResult_OK Then
    WScript.Quit
End If

' Display results
WScript.Echo "NodeElement: " & ItemDialog.NodeElement

.NET

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node (a Data Variable or a Property). 

using System.Windows.Forms;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Forms.Browsing;

namespace UAFormsDocExamples._UADataDialog
{
    static partial class ShowDialog
    {
        public static void Main1(IWin32Window owner)
        {
            var dataDialog = new UADataDialog
            {
                EndpointDescriptor = {UrlString = "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer" },
                // or "http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer" (currently not supported)
                // or "https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/"
                UserPickEndpoint = true
            };

            DialogResult dialogResult = dataDialog.ShowDialog(owner);
            if (dialogResult != DialogResult.OK)
                return;

            // Display results
            MessageBox.Show(owner, 
                $"EndpointDescriptor: {dataDialog.EndpointDescriptor}\r\n" +
                $"NodeElement: {dataDialog.NodeElement}");
        }
    }
}

# This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node
# (a Data Variable or a Property).

using namespace OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Forms.Browsing

# The path below assumes that the current directory is [ProductDir]/Examples-NET/PowerShell/Windows .
Add-Type -Path "../../../Components/Opclabs.QuickOpc/net472/OpcLabs.EasyOpcForms.dll"

# Instantiate the dialog object.
$dataDialog = New-Object UADataDialog
$dataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.UrlString = "http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer"
$dataDialog.UserPickEndpoint = $true

$dialogResult = $dataDialog.ShowDialog()
if ($dialogResult -ne [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) {
    return
}

# Display results
Write-Host "EndpointDescriptor: $($dataDialog.EndpointDescriptor)"
Write-Host "NodeElement: $($dataDialog.NodeElement)"

# This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node (a Data Variable or a Property).

# The QuickOPC package is needed. Install it using "pip install opclabs_quickopc".
import opclabs_quickopc

# Import .NET namespaces.
from System.Windows.Forms import *
from OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Forms.Browsing import *


dataDialog = UADataDialog()
dataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.UrlString = 'opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer'
# or 'http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer' (currently not supported)
# or 'https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/'
dataDialog.UserPickEndpoint = True

dialogResult = dataDialog.ShowDialog()
print(dialogResult)
if dialogResult != DialogResult.OK:
    exit()

# Display results.
print('EndpointDescriptor: ', dataDialog.EndpointDescriptor, sep='')
print('NodeElement: ', dataDialog.NodeElement, sep='')

print('Finished.')

COM

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node (a Data Variable or a Property).

#include "stdafx.h"    // Includes "QuickOpc.h", and other commonly used files
#include "ShowDialog.h"

namespace _UADataDialog
{
    void ShowDialog::Main()
    {
        // Initialize the COM library
        CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
        {
            // 
            _UADataDialogPtr DataDialogPtr(__uuidof(UADataDialog));

            //
            DataDialogPtr->EndpointDescriptor->UrlString = 
                //L"http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer";
                L"opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer";
            DataDialogPtr->UserPickEndpoint = true;

            // 
            DialogResult dialogResult = DataDialogPtr->ShowDialog(NULL);
            // Display results

            if (dialogResult == 1/*OK*/)
            {
                _tprintf(_T("%d\n"), dialogResult);
                _tprintf(_T("EndpointDescriptor: %s\n"), (LPCTSTR)CW2CT(DataDialogPtr->EndpointDescriptor->ToString));
                _tprintf(_T("NodeElement: %s\n"), (LPCTSTR)CW2CT(DataDialogPtr->NodeElement->ToString));
            }
        }
         // Release all interface pointers BEFORE calling CoUninitialize()
        CoUninitialize();
    }
}

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node
// (a Data Variable or a Property).

class procedure ShowDialog.Main;
var
  DataDialog: UADataDialog;
begin
  // Instantiate the dialog object
  DataDialog := CoUADataDialog.Create;

  DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.UrlString := 
    //'http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer';
    'opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer';
  DataDialog.UserPickEndpoint := True;

  DataDialog.ShowDialog(nil);
  // IMPROVE: check the dialog result

  // Display results
  WriteLn('EndpointDescriptor: ', DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.ToString);
  WriteLn('NodeElement: ', DataDialog.NodeElement.ToString);
end;

// This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node
// (a Data Variable or a Property).

class procedure ShowDialog.Main;
var
  DataDialog: OpcLabs_EasyOpcForms_TLB._UADataDialog;
  DialogResult: System_Windows_Forms_TLB.DialogResult;
begin
  // Instantiate the dialog object
  DataDialog := CoUADataDialog.Create;

  DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.UrlString := 
    //'http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer';
    //'https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/';
    'opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer';
  DataDialog.UserPickEndpoint := True;

  DialogResult := DataDialog.ShowDialog(nil);
  WriteLn(DialogResult);

  if DialogResult <> DialogResult_OK then
    Exit;

  // Display results
  WriteLn('EndpointDescriptor: ', DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.ToString);
  WriteLn('NodeElement: ', DataDialog.NodeElement.ToString);
end;

Rem This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node (a Data Variable or a Property).

Private Sub ShowDialog_Main_Command_Click()
    OutputText = ""

    Dim DataDialog As New UADataDialog
    DataDialog.endpointDescriptor.UrlString = "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer"
    DataDialog.UserPickEndpoint = True
    
    Dim DialogResult
    DialogResult = DataDialog.ShowDialog
    
    OutputText = OutputText & DialogResult & vbCrLf
    If DialogResult <> 1 Then   ' OK
        Exit Sub
    End If
    
    ' Display results
    OutputText = OutputText & "EndpointDescriptor: " & DataDialog.endpointDescriptor & vbCrLf
    OutputText = OutputText & "NodeElement: " & DataDialog.NodeElement & vbCrLf
End Sub

Rem This example shows how to let the user browse for an OPC-UA data node (a Data Variable or a Property). 

Option Explicit

Const DialogResult_OK = 1

Dim DataDialog: Set DataDialog = CreateObject("OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Forms.Browsing.UADataDialog")
DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor.UrlString = "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer"
DataDialog.UserPickEndpoint = True

Dim dialogResult: dialogResult = DataDialog.ShowDialog
WScript.Echo dialogResult

If dialogResult <> DialogResult_OK Then
    WScript.Quit
End If

' Display results
WScript.Echo "EndpointDescriptor: " & DataDialog.EndpointDescriptor
WScript.Echo "NodeElement: " & DataDialog.NodeElement